Zirconium oxide nanoparticles (nano-scale particles) are increasingly investigated for their promising biomedical applications. This is due to their unique chemical and physical properties, including high thermal stability. Researchers employ various approaches for the fabrication of these nanoparticles, such as hydrothermal synthesis. Characteriza

Nanomaterials have emerged as compelling platforms for a wide range of applications, owing to their unique properties. In particular, graphene, with its exceptional electrical conductivity and mechanical strength, has garnered significant focus in the field of material science. However, the full potential of graphene can be significantly enhanced b